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Automotive sector – secure sealing solutions for challenging and static applications

Even though the automotive industry is currently going through a profound transition, one fundamental fact will not change. Whether it’s a matter of vehicle concepts, alternative drives or car-sharing models, the customers’ fault tolerance will continue to tend towards zero. Seals are system-relevant and therefore the quality standards for each individual component are high. We know exactly what the requirements of the automotive sector are and will meet them with expert advice and our IATF 16949-certified processes in the spirit of zero-defect quality.

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Automotive sector – customer-specific solutions remove sealing problems

Standard seals, for example according to DIN 7603, are still used in the automotive sector today. However, these very often fail to reliably meet the sealing requirements.

DIN 7603 comes from the 1930s and was originally revised for steam-boiler construction. At that time, seals were still largely installed by hand and the precision standards were much lower. Today, the highly automated fitting, in conjunction with the high tolerances allowed by the DIN, in very constricted spaces or in lightweight construction can lead to sealing problems and thus, in the worst case scenario, to a total failure of the vehicle.

Sometimes, small changes such as a restriction of the tolerances or an adjustment of the geometry are enough to be able to satisfy the high precision requirements of the automotive sector. We will check and analyse your requirements and work with you to find an individual solution for your application.

With HUFA, you can enjoy the following benefits:

  • comprehensive advice in sealing matters,
  • verification and precise implementation of customer-specific specifications,
  • detailed product and application information,
  • short-term provision of prototypes,
  • certified processes according to IATF 16949, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001,
  • automated visual 100% inspection of all components.

Automotive suppliers – benefit from our sealing-specific expertise

Car manufacturers (OEMs) frequently demand complex components, including the associated seals, from their suppliers. If there are leaks in spite of the supplier (tier) having adhered precisely to the specifications, the search for the source of the defect will begin. This can lie in the choice of the seal material, the geometry or the fitting method.

Therefore, not every seal material is suitable for every application. In the case of seals with tin-plated surfaces, for example, the tin may liquefy at high temperatures. The volume and the preload force decrease and the connection point loses its tightness.

The wrong choice of an application-specific seal geometry can lead to the metallic seal’s required surface pressure not being achieved and thus a sealing function not being guaranteed.

A further source of defects frequently occurs when the seal is being fitted. Even when the correct materials and geometries are chosen, there may be leaks if application-specific requirements with regard to the selection of the tightening method are not taken into consideration.

With our sealing-specific expertise, we support automotive suppliers with the search for defects or with the search for a suitable seal for the respective application. We will be happy to accompany you to the end customer in order to find a technically sound yet economical solution in collaboration with the latter.

HUFA – your sealing specialist for the automotive sector

Whether you are a car manufacturer or an automotive supplier, HUFA is your competent partner for the manufacture and delivery of metallic seals and bonded seals, observing and satisfying the highest quality standards and punctuality. In close collaboration with you, we will find innovative sealing solutions that fully meet the demanding requirements within the automotive sector. Get in touch with us and see the quality of our services for yourself.

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Engines

Engines

Seals play an indispensable role in the area of vehicle engines. They prevent operating materials, hot gases from the combustion process and lubricants from leaving their designated paths. In this way, they guarantee a permanently high unit performance and ensure a long service life at the same time. To some extent, they also serve as force transmission elements and have a great influence over the distribution of force throughout the tension system and the resulting elastic deformations of components. Furthermore, a functioning sealing system ensures that no harmful substances escape from the engine and get into the environment. 

HUFA produces a wide variety of metal seals for engines, including flat seals, profile seals, injector spacers and bonded seals for various applications such as spark plugs, chain tensioners, high-pressure pumps and oil, coolant and fuel lines. 

Areas of application – engines 

  • Injection valves 
  • Injectors 
  • Filters 
  • Chain tensioners 
  • High-pressure pumps 
  • Fuel lines 
  • Coolant lines 
  • Oil lines 
  • Sensors 
  • Spark plugs 
  • Screws 
  • Screw plugs (oil sump) 

E-mobility

E-mobility

Electromobility is becoming increasingly important. Due to sensitive electronics, high engine speeds and automatic transmission fluid, the new drive technologies sometimes place new and higher demands on sealing technologies in comparison with classic drive concepts. 

As the fast-paced market is developing increasingly rapidly, it often lacks clearly defined standards and established solutions. This results in a need for a high innovation rate and a pressure to launch suitable products on the market as quickly as possible. HUFA meets these requirements in every respect. 

Battery casings, coolant lines, hydraulic or pneumatic braking systems, gearboxes or sensors – our constantly growing portfolio includes appropriate metallic seals for a wide variety of areas of e-mobility. 

Areas of application – e-mobility 

  • Battery casings 
  • Coolant lines 
  • Sensors 
  • Isolators
  • Potential equalisation 
  • Gearboxes 
  • Hydraulic breaking systems 
  • Pneumatic braking systems 
  • Screws 
  • Screw plugs 

Injection systems

Injection systems

Injection valves, often also referred to as injectors in diesel engines, administer the correct dose of fuel to vehicle engines before every combustion cycle. Pressures of up to 3,000 bar can occur in modern diesel engines. In order to meet the associated high requirements, purely metallic seals are primarily used in injection technology. 

Our high-quality metal seals for injection valves, high-pressure pumps, fuel lines and sensors of petrol and diesel engines ensure that the injection system does not leak in spite of high pressures. Injector spacers, flat or profile seals or bonded seals – we provide appropriate solutions for every sealing requirement in the area of injection systems. Rely on our know-how and the high quality of our products. 

Areas of application – injection systems 

  • Injection valves 
  • Injectors 
  • High-pressure pumps 
  • Fuel lines 
  • Sensors 

Gearboxes

Gearboxes

The gearbox is just as important as the engine in a car’s powertrain. Sitting right on the engine, it converts its engine speed into torque and thus drives the wheels. Changing the gears manually or automatically changes the interaction of various cogwheels inside the gearbox. The result is a variety of gear ratios tailored to the respective driving conditions. 

Seals are important for gearboxes in many respect. Firstly, they ensure that the lubricants stay in the casing; secondly, they guarantee that the proverbial sand in the gearbox does not become a reality. Our portfolio for this area includes flat and profile seals as well as bonded seals for gearbox components such as oil and coolant lines, filters or sensors. 

Areas of application – gearboxes 

  • Coolant lines 
  • Oil lines 
  • Filters
  • Sensors 
  • Screws 
  • Screw plugs 

Steering systems

Steering systems

The steering gears in cars transfer the rotation of the steering wheel to the tie rod mechanically with the help of the steering column. This causes the tie rod to move to the right or the left, which results in a change in the turning angle of the wheels. 

Almost all vehicles now have power steering, which actively assists the driver with the steering and increases comfort and safety. In many cars, the force applied by the driver is enhanced by a hydraulic pump. If this servo pump loses its tightness, the pressure in the steering system falls. This means that the car can only be steered with increased force. 

With HUFA metallic seals for power steering pumps, oil lines and steering sensors, you will create the ideal basis for a flawlessly functioning steering system. Our products meet the highest quality standards and are characterised by a long life cycle. 

Areas of application – steering systems 

  • Servo pumps 
  • Power steering pumps 
  • Oil lines 
  • Sensors 
  • Screws 
  • Screw plugs 

Air-conditioning systems

Air-conditioning systems

Seals provide a pressure-tight closure for refrigeration circuits and therefore contribute to the durability of air-conditioning systems. They are located at the connections for all the components of the refrigeration circuit, from the capacitor to the accumulator/dryer and the expansion valve, through to the evaporator and various optional components such as valves and pressure switches. 

Nowadays, CO2 is increasingly used in vehicles as a refrigerant. In comparison with the fluorinated refrigerants that had been used previously, it is environmentally friendly and cost-effective, but requires high pressures of 60 to 130 bar to operate efficiently. At the same time, the small size of the CO2 molecules and the associated high permeation rate present a particular challenge for the guarantee of the tightness of the refrigeration system. 

Our metallic seals satisfy the highest standards regarding tightness and the service life, making them perfectly suited for use in the air-conditioning lines, pumps, compressors and evaporators of air-conditioning systems in cars. 

Areas of application – air-conditioning systems: 

  • Pumps 
  • Compressors 
  • Evaporators 
  • Air-conditioning lines 
  • Sensors 
  • Screws 
  • Screw plugs 

Braking systems

Braking systems

The braking system is one of a vehicle’s most important safety features. Whilst braking, it is often subject to intense pressure. For example, the braking system of a mid-range car must apply a braking power of more than 500 kW in the event of an emergency stop from 130 km/h. Temperatures of several hundred degrees Celsius arise between the brake disk and the brake pad. The braking power required for this is transferred via the braking fluid by means of high pressure. 

HUFA metallic seals keep the braking system completely tight and prevent hydraulic oil from escaping and dripping onto the brake disk. Leaks can lead to a fire, a reduced braking power through to a total failure. Personal injury and damage to the environment can also occur as a result of leaks. 

Areas of application – braking systems 

  • Brake lines 
  • Hydraulic braking systems 
  • Pneumatic braking systems 

Lines

Lines

Many lines in motor vehicles are high-pressure lines that have to withstand huge pressure. Seals in the line systems are exposed to the same pressures so they must be very robust. In addition, various lines have aggressive media flowing through them, which would corrode seals made of unsuitable materials and thus make them unusable. 

With our flat seals, profile seals and bonded seals, you are ideally equipped in this respect. Whether for braking systems, fuel lines or coolant lines, HUFA metallic seals are highly corrosion- and heat-resistant and can withstand enormous strain. This way, they guarantee that the vehicle runs safely and smoothly and ensure that no harmful substances get into the environment. 

Areas of application – lines 

  • Hydraulic braking systems 
  • Pneumatic braking systems 
  • Air-conditioning lines 
  • Fuel lines 
  • Coolant lines 
  • Oil lines 

Sensors

Sensors

Sensors in vehicles form an indispensable basis for the functioning of a wide variety of active and passive safety systems. In addition to temperature sensors, there are pressure sensors, speed sensors, position sensors and many others. By providing the basic information for a clean and effective fuel combustion in engines and making the reliable functioning of exhaust aftertreatment systems possible, sensors also make an important contribution towards the protection of the environment. 

To ensure that sensors permanently provide exact values, they require an adequate seal against air, water and aggressive media such as coolant, fuel or braking fluid. With our many years of experience, we will assist you with the selection of suitable metallic seals and work with you to develop new product solutions for your application if necessary. 

Areas of application – sensors 

  • Braking systems 
  • Fuel systems 
  • Speed sensors 
  • Position sensors 
  • Refrigeration circuit 
  • Cooling water circuit 
  • Oil circuit 
  • Pressure sensors for various applications 
  • Temperature sensors for various applications 

Our product solutions

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  • Hugo Fassbender Dichtungsgesellschaft mbH
    Linde 13
    51399 Burscheid

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